The Tea Cup Chihuahua Myth
I feel the necessity to add
this page about the so called Tea Cup Chihuahua due the alarming number of
inquiries I get from people who think they want one.
There are no size categories in AKC breed standard for Chihuahuas, like there
are in Poodles (miniature, toy, standard). ALL CHIHUAHUAS ARE IN THE TOY
GROUP. According to the
AKC BREED STANDARD, Chihuahuas
should not exceed 6 pounds. That does not mean that a Chihuahua that exceeds 6
pounds is not a full blood Chihuahua. It just means that any Chihuahua over 6
pounds is not eligible to be shown in AKC conformation events. There certainly
isn't anything wrong with a beautiful 7 + pound Chihuahua. In fact, most times
the larger Chihuahua is better suited for an active family life style,
especially when there are children in the home. Even at 7 to 9 pounds, that is
still a relatively small dog. All Chihuahuas are considered to be in the Toy
Group. There are only 2 varieties of Chihuahuas - Smooth Coat and Long Coat.
The tiny (3 pounds & under - so called Tea Cup) Chihuahuas, that have become so
popular these days due to the Movie Stars and Entertainers that own them, are
NOT of the norm. The average size Chihuahuas in the show ring today are around
4 to 6 pounds. That in it's self is a very small dog! There are some that
remain under 3 pounds full grown. Personally, I don't breed for the diminutive
size. I breed for healthy, to the standard Chihuahuas. I will NEVER breed a
Chihuahua female that is under 4 pounds! Our Chihuahua females are on average
5-6 lbs.
Many times there are medical reasons why a Chihuahua will remain under 3
pounds.
Hydrocephelus or heart problems
or liver problems, often accompany the tiny, so called Tea Cups. Frequently
these tiny dogs have serious health issues that can result in huge Veterinary
bills and subsequent early death. Yes, they can remain tiny due to genetics,
but this is not always the case, as ethical and conscious breeders generally
will NOT breed a female that is under 4 pounds. Breeding tiny females to tiny
males doesn't mean they will make tiny puppies. The genetics from Grandparents,
Great Grandparents, GGGrandparents, so on and so forth also play a role in the
adult size, shape and form or each and every pup. Runt puppies can and many
times do grow up to be full size Chihuahuas. Sometimes they remain stunted,
this is many times what the general public refer to as Tea Cup Chihuahuas. Four
pound parents can have 2 to 7 pound offspring. Six pound parents can have below
3 pound offspring. This is why raising Chihuahuas is so challenging and nerve
wracking.
These tiny dogs (T-cups) must have constant care. They are very prone to
hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). They must be kept warm, as their tiny bodies
don't have the mass to maintain a proper body temperature. They cannot be
allowed to jump off of furniture, as their little bones are like toothpicks and
will break easily. They cannot be left alone more than a couple of hours a day,
as they must be fed 4 to 6 times a day. It is a must that these tiny ones eat
numerous times a day to avoid low blood sugar. The reason they must eat so many
times a day is their tiny tummies don't hold much at a time. Their activity
must be monitored carefully to avoid low blood sugar. Do you really want to
have to worry about this every day?
Please be careful of breeders blatantly advertising Tea Cup Chihuahuas for
sale. I have witnessed many unethical breeders offering what they call T-cups,
Pocket Pets, Xtra Tiny, Tea Cups, rare, that are actually very young, 5 to 6
week old puppies. All 5 to 6 week old Chihuahuas are tiny. Most are under or
right at the 1 pound mark at that age. Many of these 5 to 6 week old puppies
will grow up to be normal sized and possibly over sized adult Chihuahuas. It is
IMPOSSIBLE to guarantee adult size of a 5 to 6 week old puppy. Even at 12 to 16
weeks it is very difficult to accurately predict adult size.
Chihuahuas grow until they are about 7- 8 months old. By this age they have
pretty much reached their adult height and length. However, many will continue
to "mature out" and will gain weight and muscle mass, the older they get. I've
seen some that don't actually come into their full maturity (body weight) until
around the 2 year old mark.
Good luck in your endeavor to find that perfect Chihuahua to love. Please don't
be sucked in by the deceptive terms used by some ... Tea Cup, T-Cup, pocket
pets, x-tra tiny, rare! These are just a few of the monetary marketing labels
that have been attached to the breed over the years.
Please read the Teacup Statement according to the Chihuahua Club of America.
www.mollnarschihuhuas.com